ARTIST PROFILE | HEMA SHIRONI

 


 

 

 

Hema Shironi’s wide-ranging artistic practice combines embroidery, mythological imagery, bricolage, and installation to inquire concepts of cultural identity. Her work is deeply rooted in observance of the history of colonization, civil war, displacement and migration, which she highlights through personal stories and experiences of living in Sri Lanka. As a child, her family often moved from one place to another and she eventually found herself questioning the bonds that communities and individuals make. Her work is driven by the nostalgia of the numerous places she has called home and how each community belonging to those places grapples with concerns of language, culture, memory, myth, gender, and equality. 

 

Hema Shironi (b. 1991, Sri Lanka) is a multidisciplinary artist who lives in Killinochchi. She completed her MFA at Beaconhouse National University Lahore in 2019. Her work has been featured at the Critical Zones conceived by ZKM, Centre for Art and Media Karlsruhe (2022, Sri Lanka) and at Colomboscope (2019 and 2022, Sri Lanka). In 2021 she completed an Artist Residency at House of Kal, Colombo. 

 
 Studio portrait of Hema

 


 

wHAT IS YOUR TYPICAL DAY LIKE?

 

As parents who are both artists, our days may not always follow a strict schedule or remain the same. We wish to create a diverse divine environment for our child. Creating a shared shrine with representations of Buddha, Hindu goddesses, and the Holy Family, we consider incorporating elements from different faiths educationally and respectfully. Spending time cleaning the studio and cooking meals for the day is added to my morning routine. Once I complete them, it makes me feel free and leads me to work at my studio production while maintaining a healthy balance with my family as well.

 
Hema's studio                                
 

WHAT INSPIRES YOU?

 

My practice is deeply rooted in storytelling, encompassing a wide range of experiences and memories from my childhood to the present. Growing up in the cities of Kandy and Matale, surrounded by mountains, tea plantations, and sacred Buddhist sites, I was exposed to a diverse cultural environment. Coming from a mixed religious background, with my father being Catholic and my mother being Hindu, I learnt to navigate between two traditions, finding inspiration and understanding in both.

 

My upbringing involved visits to Hindu temples with my grandmother and mother, where I heard religious stories and gained insights into their deep devotion. Simultaneously, attending a Catholic school and engaging with Bible stories shaped my religious experiences. This exposure to different religious practices and narratives has influenced my artistic perspective and allowed me to reflect on thoughts without feeling constrained by religious boundaries.

 

Hema Shironi, Religious Family, 2018, Mixed Media on Wooden Frame, 19 x 38 cm
Hema Shironi, Mended Fences, 2019, Stitched on Printed Paper, 107 x 244 cm
 

 

 

Experiences and observations of the post-war situation in Sri Lanka have deeply influenced my practice. The changing landscape, with its juxtaposition of destruction and rebuilding, carries immense symbolism and emotional weight. It represents resilience, hope, and the enduring spirit of the people who have lived through challenging times. The scars of the past serve as a reminder of the collective history and the need for healing and reconciliation. As an artist, I seek to capture these complexities and convey them through my work. My work incorporates elements of the changing landscape, architectural structures, personal narratives, and symbolic imagery. My practice reflects on the impact of conflict and the process of rebuilding.

 

The linguistic divide between my mother tongue, Tamil, and the national language, Sinhala, also plays a role in shaping my artistic perspective. As two major ethnic communities in Sri Lanka, the differences in language have often created divisions. However, my experiences in various cities has allowed me to accept and embrace myself differently I regards to these languages. The presence of both languages in my life has been both empowering and challenging, as it reflects multilingual identity and evokes discussions about cultural diversity and communication.

 
Hema Shironi, They Netted Us (detail), 2021, Stitched on Poster Paper, 60cm x 168cm
They Netted Us (far left) in Colomboscope: Language is Migrant, Barefoot Gallery, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 2021
 

 
 

YOU  USE TEXTILE AND EMBROIDERY EXTENSIVELY IN YOUR PRACTICE. COULD YOU TELL US A LITTLE ABOUT HOW YOU BEGAN EXPLORING THIS MATERIAL AND METHODOLOGY, AND WHY? 

 

The transportability, translucency, and flexibility of fabric provided me with the means to visually create and explore inventive dimensions in my ideas. The emotional language of fabric, rooted in regional or community usage, adds depth and meaning to my work. The color palette, woven style, texture, and form of clothing contribute to the messages conveyed by pieces. The fabric allows me to tap into these cultural associations and use them in my artistic expression. Growing up with a family background in tailoring and craft I have a familiarity with fabric as a medium. The influence of my mother and grandmother, who created craft items and filled my house with fabric-cut pieces, has played a significant role in my relationship with this medium. Draping fabric as a saree, using it as a cradle or curtain, and observing its transformative qualities have inspired and informed my artistic engagement.

 

Listening to stories from my grandmother and family members while creating art has been an important part of my creative process. The act of stitching and working with fabric allows me to be productive at home while conveying narratives through my stitching lines. Craft, for me is an integral component of my artistic practice. The dialogue between art and craft is central to my work, and the softness and tactile nature of fabric connects me to the role of artisans in the art-making process.

 
 
Hema's studio

 


 

ARE THERE ANY ART PRACTITIONERS WHO WORK IN A SIMILAR MEDIUM THAT INFORM YOUR PRACTICE? 

 

There are many admiring artists. Particularly, Louise Bourgeois. By studying her work, I gain valuable insights into her creative processes, techniques, and how she navigates complex artistic concepts. Her dedication and ability to express herself through multiple mediums can serve as a great source of inspiration for my artistic practice.

Ruby Chishti’s dedication to her craft and her willingness to push artistic boundaries is truly inspiring. She continues to create art with deferent mediums, her body of work is extensive and diverse. 

Hamra Abbas work often large scale of sculpture, installation, drawing, and paintings. Her sculptures, in particular, are characterized by a raw and emotional quality, often evoking themes of memory, cultural history, identity, religion and the human body. She employed materials such as papers, bronze, marble, and many other mediums which was always refreshing for my creative mind.

 

Louise Bourgeois, Ode à l'Oubli (Ode to Forgetting), 2004, Fabric and color lithograph book, 27 x 34cm (each)

Ruby Chishti, We leave, We Never Leave, We Return Endlessly, 2017, Recycled textile, wire mesh, thread, wood and archival glue 

 


 

Could you describe how studying at the University of Jaffna shaped your art practice?

 

Firstly, I was a stranger to Jaffna. However, being in a new environment allowed me to observe and experience things through a different lens—the unique features, colors, textures, and atmosphere of the landscape offers diverse perspectives.It was traditional academic technique that I learned there. Basically, drawing, painting, photography, designs, and many other techniques, but in multiple ways. Once the government announced the end of the war, many southern artists were relocated to the north for teaching purposes which indicated a significant shift in post-war art education. For the first and the second year of university, I had the opportunity to study under these artists and incorporate their unique insights into my creative processes, techniques, and approaches to making. It allowed me to witness firsthand how these artists navigate challenges, experiment with different mediums, and develop their artistic ideas. But it didn’t continue... 

 

While it's unfortunate that I didn't have the same opportunity for such interactions during my senior years, the University did offer many different classes. However, I believe I had limited opportunities to explore diverse artistic paths and engage in meaningful dialogue with my teachers. The absence of critique sessions and the one-directional teaching approach made boundaries for the creative productions. When rethinking my earlier studies, it gives me an opportunity for self-reflection and helps me consider what I genuinely want to pursue.

 

Hema Shironi, Bundles of Joy, 2020, Fabric and thread
Bundles of Joy  (2020) in Foreigners, Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Sri Lanka, 2023

 


 

What are some fundamental discoveries you made during your time at BeaconHouse University in Pakistan? 

 

The period I experienced during the pandemic was a remarkable time not just for me but for the entire world. The global isolation and restrictions imposed during this time forced everyone to adapt and find new ways of navigating through daily life. Completing my Masters at BNU during this challenging period presented unique obstacles, such as limited materials, unexpected circumstances, virtual gatherings, and online classes. However, these limitations and circumstances pushed me to work with the available mediums in my surroundings, prompting me to explore unconventional materials and repurpose items like leftover cut pieces, old bedsheets, clothes, and other discarded objects from my hostel mates before they left.The phrase "Stay home and stay safe" resonated with me and sparked my contemplation on the meaning of the house. This concept became a focal point in my artistic exploration, and I began to unravel its significance through different mediums. The process involved accidental experiments and unexpected discoveries that steered me in new directions and opened new possibilities for my art.

 

The partition of India and Pakistan created a profound sense of loss, trauma, and identity struggles for those directly affected by it. People had to adapt to new geographical and cultural surroundings, leaving behind their homes, belongings, and sometimes even their loved ones. The experiences of this tumultuous time found their way into various forms of artistic expression, such as poetry, novels, songs, and visual arts. Mentors like Prof. Salima Hashmi provided invaluable insights, critique, and encouragement, helping me develop skills and refine my artistic voice, encouraging deeper exploration of my chosen medium.

 


 

During this period, not only did I navigate the challenges brought about by the pandemic but also found creative ways to express myself and explore the concept of home. My resourcefulness in utilizing available materials and my willingness to experiment allowed me to create art that was meaningful and reflective of my experiences in this extraordinary time.


 

Hema Shironi, The Walking House, 2020, Fabric and thread, 76 x 152 cm

The Walking House (2020) at Colomboscope: Language is Migrant, Sri Lanka, 2021

 

 

 

Describe the role of scale in your work. 

 

The size of the art piece is determined by the individuals who provide me the mediums or materials. This collaboration allows me to work within certain constraints and create art that reflects the intentions and needs of those who share these resources with me. It also encourages me to think outside conventional boundaries and find innovative ways to express my artistic vision within cloths, bedsheets, papers, pillowcases, and many others. The limitations imposed by the materials pushes me to explore new techniques, experiment with different approaches, and find unexpected beauty in the process.

 

It allows me to create dynamic and engaging installations that blur the boundaries between art, architecture, and human experience. My exploration of different scales from tiny to large still allows me to transport the work with the fabric’s light weight.

 

Hema Shironi, Talking Hands Series2023, Embroidery on Handkerchiefs, 11cm x 11cm

 

 

 

Do you listen to music when you work? 

 

Yes, I do. music can evoke emotions, trigger memories, and inspire ideas, so listening to music that resonates with my current state of mind also provides a sense of comfort and solace during challenging times.  Music has the power to validate emotions and make me feel understood. Sometimes, simply hearing lyrics or melodies that capture what we're going through can be incredibly cathartic and healing. So while working music becomes my soul mate.

 

 

Do you have a favorite quote? 

 

“I am not what I am, I am what I do with my hands...”
― Louise Bourgeois

 

 Hema Shironi, A Home Away From Home I & II, 2020, Cotton fabric and thread, 27 x 27cm (each)

Hema Shironi, Buried Alive Stories, 2020, Cotton fabric and thread, 95 x 104cm

 


 

What are your hobbies / what do you do to relax when you’re outside the studio? 

 

By spending time cleaning my home, I take the opportunity to observe and interact with my belongings in a different light. This process of looking anew at familiar objects can be thought-provoking and inspiring. It prompts me to consider their significance, the narratives they hold, and their connections to my personal experiences. Furthermore, visiting artisans on ongoing projects adds another layer to my practice. Working closely with them allows for a productive exchange of ideas and techniques. Additionally, the time spent with my daughter improved my understanding of myself and others and inspires new ideas and creative directions. I am enjoying my journey of parenthood in beautiful and unexpected ways.

 

 

What is your favorite place to travel to? 

 

My Home in Kilinochchi.

 

 

What next?

 

 Focusing on creating works that combine 3D elements with 2D visuals for a dynamic perspective and also expanding my working area conceptually to explore a wider range of themes, concepts, and subjects.

 

 Hema Shironi, Squeeze Order of Being, 2020, Cloth and Polyfill Varied, in Rented Shadow and Neighbours (2021) Saskia Fernando Gallery, Colombo, Sri Lanka

 


 

Do you have any advice for aspiring young artists?

 

It’s important to find a personal satisfaction, while it's essential to pursue work that fulfills you creatively and intellectually. The idea, visual elements, and medium should indeed work together to create an experience. Achieving a balance among these components is essential to effectively communicate your message or express your creativity. Do not work for market and what others expect from you without considering your own passions and values.